Table of Contents
Welcome
Roadmap
Motivation for Analysis and Design Why do we model?
Motivation for Analysis and Design The Model as an Abstraction of the Reality
What is the UML? Goals
What is the UML not?
History of UML
The Roots of UML
Competitors of UML
Acceptance of UML The UML Partner Consortium
Views supported by UML
Diagrams of UML
Ongoing Example Calendar Manager “CALENDARIUM” (1/2)
Ongoing Example Calendar Manager “CALENDARIUM” (2/2)
Process for Introducing UML Phases (1/2)
Process for Introducing UML Phases (2/2)
Roadmap
Phase 1: Requirements Specification
Models of the Requirements Specification Phase
Results of the Requirements Specification Phase
Use Case Model System, Actor and Use Case
Use Case Diagram CALENDARIUM
Actor (1/2)
Actor (2/2)
Use Case
Relationships Between Use Cases (1/4)
Relationships Between Use Cases (2/4)
Relationships Between Use Cases (3/4)
Relationships Between Use Cases (4/4)
Use Case Diagram CALENDARIUM (refined, 1/2)
Use Case Diagram CALENDARIUM (refined, 2/2)
Excursion (1/4) Semantics of the «include»-Relationship
Excursion (2/4) Semantics of the «extend»-Relationship
Excursion (3/4) Semantics of the Generalization Relationship
Excursion (4/4) Generalization Relationship between Actors
Partitioning Use Case Diagrams Package (1/3)
Partitioning Use Case Diagrams Package (2/3)
Partitioning Use Case Diagrams Package (3/3)
Excursion (1/4) Description of Use Case
Excursion (2/4) Description of Use Case - “Insert Appointment”
Excursion (3/4) Description of Use Case - “Insert appointment”
Excursion (4/4) Description of Use Case - “Insert appointment”
Problem Domain Model
Class and Object
Characteristics of a Class
Abstract Class
Excursion (1/3) Identification of Classes
Excursion (2/3) Identification of Attributes
Excursion (3/3) Identification of Operations
Classes in Different Phases
Association (1/3)
Association (2/3) Multiplicity
Association (3/3) Role
Properties of Associations (1/2)
Properties of Associations (2/2)
Qualified Association
Association Class (1/2)
Association Class (2/2) Object Class ? Association Class
N-ary Association
Aggregation
Weak Aggregation
Composition
Aggregation Semantics Standard Classification
Composition vs. Association Rules of Thumb
Generalization (1/2)
Generalization (2/2)
Generalization of Associations
Template Class
Interface
Example CALENDARIUM Interface “SMTPServer”
Benefits of Interfaces
Interface Model
User Interface Specification Example (1/2 - Poor Man’s Prototype)
User Interface Specification Example (2/2 - GUI Builder Prototype)
UML Extensibility Mechanisms (1/3)
UML Extensibility Mechanisms (2/3) Visualization of Stereotypes
UML Extensibility Mechanisms (3/3) Example of a Constraint
UML - Metamodel (1/3)
UML - Metamodel (2/3) Small Extract of the Metamodel
UML-Metamodel (3/3) Extensibility Mechanisms in the Metamodel
Overview
Phase 2: Analysis
Models of the Analysis Phase
Results of the Analysis Phase
Structure Model
Example CALENDARIUM Extract of the Class Diagram (1/2)
Example CALENDARIUM Extract of the Class Diagram (2/2)
Partitioning of the Class Diagram Package
Dependencies between Packages
Kinds of Packages
Packages and Subsystems
Generalization
Example CALENDARIUM Packages
Excursion Employment of Packages
Behavioral Model
Interaction Diagrams
Interaction Diagrams Sequence and Collaboration Diagram
Interaction Diagrams Sequence Diagram
Interaction Diagrams Sequence Diagram - Example
Interaction Diagrams Collaboration Diagram
Interaction Diagrams Collaboration Diagram - Example
Interaction Diagrams Relationships & Roles in Collaboration Diagrams
Interaction Diagrams Collaboration Diagram - Example
Interaction Diagrams Numbering of Messages
Interaction Diagrams Kinds of Control Flow
Example CALENDARIUM Sequence Diagram “Insert Appointment” (1/2)
Example CALENDARIUM Sequence Diagram “Insert Appointment” (2/2)
Statechart Diagram
Statechart Diagram Kinds of Events
Statechart Diagrams State
Statechart Diagram State Transition
Statechart Diagram Example
Statechart Diagram Refining Statechart Diagrams
Statechart Diagram Example “Appointment” (1/2)
Statechart Diagram Example “Appointment” (2/2)
Statechart Diagram History State (1/2)
Statechart Diagram History State (2/2)
Statechart Diagram Semantics of AND-Refinements
Statechart Diagram Stubbed State
Statechart Diagram Synch State
Activity Diagram Concepts (1/5)
Activity Diagram Concepts (2/5)
Activity Diagram Concepts (3/5)
Activity Diagram Concepts (4/5)
Activity Diagram Concepts (5/5)
Activity Diagram Example (1/2)
Activity Diagram Example (2/2)
Roadmap
Phase 3: Design
Models of the Design Phase
Results of the Design Phase
Distribution Distribution Alternatives (1/2)
Distribution Distribution Alternatives (2/2)
Distribution Component Diagram
Distribution Deployment Diagram (1/3)
Distribution Deployment Diagram (2/3)
Distribution Deployment Diagram (3/3)
Distribution Migration between Nodes
System Design Concurrency
Concurrency in Sequence Diagrams (1/2)
Concurrency in Sequence Diagrams (2/2)
Concurrency in Collaboration Diagrams
System Design Real-Time (1/2)
System Design Real-Time (2/2)
System Design Persistence
Persistence Connecting to Relational DB - Alternative 1
Persistence Connecting to Relational DB - Alternative 2
Persistence Connecting to Relational DB - Alternative 3
Persistence Coupling Alternatives (1/2)
Persistence Coupling Alternatives (2/2)
Example CALENDARIUM DB Access for “Insert Appointment”
Detailed Design Completing Classes
Detailed Design Realizing Relationships
Detailed Design Pattern - Framework - Component
Patterns in UML Example “Observer Pattern”
Schema of the Observer Pattern
Observer Pattern in CALENDARIUM Updating the Calendar Views
Literature (1/4)
Literature (2/4)
Literature (3/4)
Literature (4/4)
UML Web addresses
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